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EU AI Act - the big framework goes fully into force on 2 August

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On 2 August 2026 the EU AI Act comes fully into force. Four risk levels, banned practices, fines up to 7% of a company's global turnover.

In short
  • On 2 August 2026 the EU AI Act becomes fully applicable: a risk-based framework with 4 levels (published before the date).
  • 8 banned practices (incl. social scoring), strict obligations for high risk, disclosure for chatbots.
  • Fines reach up to 7% of global turnover; high-risk embedded systems have deadlines through 2027-2028.
Checked on30 June 2026Responsible editorTsvetelin IvanovHow we workMethod · Corrections

The EU AI Act - the first comprehensive AI law in a major jurisdiction - is entering its key phase. On 2 August 2026 the framework becomes fully applicable (I'm writing this before the date - the event is still ahead). The logic is simple. The bigger the risk, the stricter the rules.

The four levels: unacceptable risk (8 banned practices, incl. social scoring (a system for rating citizens) and real-time biometrics for policing); high risk (strict obligations - risk assessment, documentation); transparency risk (chatbots must disclose themselves); minimal risk (no rules). Key dates: banned practices - from 2 February 2025; rules for GPAI (general-purpose AI) - from 2 August 2025; full applicability - 2 August 2026 (but not everything at once: high-risk systems in biometrics, critical infrastructure, education, employment and migration have until 2 December 2027, and those embedded in products - e.g. elevators and toys - until 2 August 2028). Fines under the law reach up to 7% of global annual turnover.

The effect is global, not just European. A company that wants access to Europe - Anthropic, OpenAI, Google - has to follow these rules. And once it builds them in for Europe, it builds them in for everyone. The EU exports its standard - and it reaches you too, even outside Europe.

On paper the framework is sensible - it grades oversight by harm instead of banning everything across the board. But a good framework is only worth as much as its enforcement. Eight banned practices and a fine up to 7% mean something only if someone actually goes after them. Until then it's good intentions with a deadline.

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→European Commission - AI Act framework
Original: https://wearecoded.com/en/articles/eu-ai-act-2026.html
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