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Anthropic

Guest essay at Anthropic: 36 manuscripts in three months, because the tasks were shaped around the model

AnthropicScience

Matthew Schwartz, author of the earlier "Vibe Physics", describes a method he calls "Claude-shaped science": instead of forcing the model into a scientist's classic workflow, you look for the tasks it is good at. The numbers are his: 36 manuscripts across 18 fields with 19 coauthors. The BootLoops tool is open on GitHub.

In short
  • 15 elliptic Feynman integrals computed for the first time and 15 known results reproduced; 5.7 billion mutation pairs from the 1000 Genomes project.
  • 4,452 economics papers with code ported from paid to open software; a word-stress database for 6,072 languages; on Barro Colorado island species turn over 4.5 times faster than neutral theory predicts.
  • The author says it himself: Claude and GPT are good at science, but they are not scientists. Outside his own field he brought in an expert before trusting the result.
Checked on2 October 2026Responsible editorTsvetelin IvanovHow we workMethod · Corrections

Thirty-six manuscripts in three months. Said by a university, it would sound like a factory. It comes from one physicist with one tool and 19 coauthors, which is why it needs slow reading.

The facts: on 1 October 2026 Anthropic published the guest essay "Claude-shaped science" by Matthew Schwartz, also the author of the earlier "Vibe Physics" on the same site. The thesis: models do science when the task is chosen and shaped around what they are good at, rather than pushed into a scientist's classic workflow. The tool BootLoops, a harness for exact calculations in quantitative science, is open on GitHub; Anthropic notes that BootLoops is not its project but Schwartz's, who has been working as a visiting researcher at the company. Per the author, three months produced 36 manuscripts across 18 fields with 19 coauthors; 15 elliptic Feynman integrals were computed for the first time with a semi-numerical bootstrap and 15 more known results were reproduced; 5.7 billion mutation pairs from the 1000 Genomes project were analysed; the code of 4,452 economics papers was ported from paid to open software; the AccStack database collects word stress for 6,072 languages; on Barro Colorado island species composition changes 4.5 times faster than neutral theory predicts. The text says plainly that Claude and GPT "are good at science, but they are not scientists", and that the author worked with experts in every field to steer the questions towards something the field cares about.

The important part is further down. Most first results were technically correct and scientifically dull. The model finds a connection nobody asked about, and it excites nobody. Only when someone who knows where the field hurts sits down next to it does something publishable come out.

The best microscope in the world does not make a discovery. It shows. Where to point it is decided by a person.

The technique is flawless. The question is still asked by a person.

Some will argue whether 36 manuscripts are 36 papers. A manuscript is not a peer-reviewed publication, and the text does not claim otherwise. The number that will tell the truth is how many of them pass review by spring.

Do not read this as "scientists are redundant". Read it as an instruction: find the task that fits the tool, and keep the expert beside you. That is how good work was done before there were models.

The visual is generated code art. No third-party images.
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→Anthropic - Claude-shaped science, 01.10.2026
Original: https://wearecoded.com/en/articles/anthropic-claude-shaped-science.html
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